
Preview | Queens of Combat
Preview: Season 23 Episode 3 | 32sVideo has Closed Captions
Experts search for evidence that female gladiators once existed in Ancient Rome.
What if women were hidden among the ranks of Ancient Rome’s fearsome gladiators? A group of experts searches for evidence to prove women once fought in the arena just like men. Combining history, archaeology, and forensic investigation, journey across Europe in a quest for answers. If a female gladiator's existence can be proven definitively, what can we learn about their lives?
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SECRETS OF THE DEAD is made possible, in part, by public television viewers.

Preview | Queens of Combat
Preview: Season 23 Episode 3 | 32sVideo has Closed Captions
What if women were hidden among the ranks of Ancient Rome’s fearsome gladiators? A group of experts searches for evidence to prove women once fought in the arena just like men. Combining history, archaeology, and forensic investigation, journey across Europe in a quest for answers. If a female gladiator's existence can be proven definitively, what can we learn about their lives?
Problems playing video? | Closed Captioning Feedback
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Providing Support for PBS.org
Learn Moreabout PBS online sponsorship-On "Secrets of the Dead"... Gladiators: Ancient Rome's most glorified warriors.
-Gladiators are celebrities, like the sports stars of today.
-They are the Roman ideal of masculinity.
But what if, hidden among their ranks, were women?
-I realized that I was actually looking at female gladiators.
-This is the search for Ancient Rome's... Queens of Combat, on "Secrets of the Dead."
An Everyday Roman Object Suggests Female Gladiators
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Clip: S23 Ep3 | 2m 59s | A Roman oil lamp shows two female gladiators fighting like men—strong visual proof women fought. (2m 59s)
New Analysis Changes the Identity of a Roman Statue
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Clip: S23 Ep3 | 3m 2s | Once thought an athlete, this Roman statuette may depict a female gladiator in combat pose. (3m 2s)
The Only Relief of Named Female Gladiators Ever Found
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Clip: S23 Ep3 | 2m 39s | This rare depiction may be the greatest surviving monument to women in the Roman arena. (2m 39s)
A Roman Poet’s Clue to Women Gladiators in the Arena
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Clip: S23 Ep3 | 2m 34s | Martial described gladiatorial combat and hinted women fought—but can hand-copied texts be trusted? (2m 34s)
A Roman Satirist Mocked Female Fighters. Was He Describing Real Gladiators?
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Clip: S23 Ep3 | 2m 22s | Did Juvenal’s mockery prove female gladiators existed? (2m 22s)
This Roman Law May Be Proof of Female Gladiators
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Clip: S23 Ep3 | 2m 54s | The ban hints at moral panic, and possibly the clearest proof that female gladiators truly existed. (2m 54s)
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